Sudan takes steps to regulate traditional mining

As Africa continues to battle with illegal mining, Sudan is taking measures to tackle the issue by implementing regulations in the traditional mining sector. With a staggering 80% of the nation’s gold production stemming from traditional methods, the need for regulation has never been more critical.

Authorities in Sudan have unveiled a series of measures aimed at addressing the rampant issues of gold and drug smuggling, alongside the detrimental impacts of unregulated mining practices.

According to Sudan Tribune, the government’s decision to come up with regulations is due to several traditional mining activities happening across the country.

These activities not only undermine the economy but also endanger public health and the environment. Toxic chemicals used during the mining process pose a significant threat, and as a result, over 20 sheep died after drinking from fermentation basins meant for gold extraction.

In response to these circumstances, Prime Minister Kamel Idris has ordered the immediate removal of mills and basins located in residential areas and military zones. This decisive move acknowledges the urgent need to safeguard communities from the health hazards associated with mining operations. Furthermore, the Sudanese government is set to regulate the gold markets in production areas, providing a framework for accountability and safety.

One of the most significant steps to regulate traditional mining is the introduction of identification cards for miners. This step is aimed at educating miners about the risks related to hazardous materials used in gold extraction. With approximately two million Sudanese relying on mining for their livelihood, enhancing awareness can potentially save lives and improve health outcomes across the nation.

The areas most affected by traditional mining activities include the River Nile, Northern, and Red Sea states, underscoring the extensive reach of these yet unregulated operations. Previous attempts at curbing illegal mining have fallen short, but the current measures reflect a commitment to establishing a safer and more sustainable mining environment in Sudan.