Increased illegal mining in Ga-Nkoana raises safety and economic concerns
Residents of Ga-Nkoana, Limpopo, are alarmed as illegal mining activities surge, threatening their safety and well-being
The community of Ga-Nkoana village in Limpopo is grappling with an alarming surge in illegal mining activities that have transformed the landscape and created serious safety concerns for residents.
Residents are growing increasingly anxious as they witness illegal miners, known as zama zamas, entering deep into the earth right beneath their houses. “The holes used by the illegal miners are right under our homes. We need assistance. Nothing has happened so far. We do see the zama zamas entering the ground; we know some of them,” one of the residents told the SABC.
This troubling situation is compounded by a rising crime rate attributed to what some residents describe as an influx of illegal immigrants. “If an illegal immigrant commits a crime, it becomes difficult for police to arrest them,” they added, highlighting systemic challenges in law enforcement and community safety that have been exacerbated by the illegal mining boom.
The Ga-Nkoana royal council, which oversees more than 20 villages within the Sekhukhune district, has expressed concern over the alarming situation. They allege that certain community members are colluding with illegal miners by providing essential services such as electricity and water, further complicating the fight against these criminal activities.

To address the escalating crisis of illegal mining activities, stakeholders from various sectors will gather at the 5th Annual Mine Security Conference, scheduled for July 1-2 at the Indaba Hotel in Fourways, Johannesburg.
At the conference, they will explore solutions to one of the mining sector’s most stark challenges, the evolving scale and sophistication of criminal syndicates involved in illegal mining practices.
The conference will facilitate discussions among industry leaders, government officials, and law enforcement about the systemic changes required to combat illegal mining effectively. As the situation continues to evolve, it is clear that enforcement alone will not suffice. Instead, a unified and strategic approach is necessary to address not only the root causes of illegal mining but also the broader implications for economic stability and investor confidence in the region.




