
Cost-effective Solution for Acid Mine Drainage
Flangeless Hi-Pressure Pipe Coupling, Effective Dewatering
High-pressure and high-tensile, Carl Hamm’s ZSM duplex stainless-steel coupling system enables rapid coupling and uncoupling of pipes, which in turn allows reduced installation and abstraction of pumps. In this way, it contributes to the reduction of downtime and maintenance costs, facilitating the efficient and effective dewatering of mines.
Acid Mine Drainage (AMD) has been a challenge for many years. However, it wasn’t until last two Decades, with the large-scale mining of the past century, that people realised the negative impact of abandoning mines and leaving the effects of AMD to impact the environment for generations.
This is especially evident in the Witwatersrand Goldfields of South Africa, where the Western, Central, and Eastern basins stretch for over 70 km and are interconnected so that flooding in one mine affects adjacent mines. The last operating mine in each basin was responsible for the costly pumping and neutralization of AMD, which often led to mine closure and liquidation. However, treatment plants in each basin have made significant progress in stopping decant and preventing breaches of Environmental Critical Levels (ECL).
Carl Hamm’s ZSM system has played a crucial role in contributing to the safe and environmentally friendly abstracting of AMD. The ZSM coupling system is employed in the Shafts to facilitate the efficient and effective dewatering of the mines. By using high-pressure, high-tensile, duplex stainless-steel couplings, the ZSM system enables coupling and uncoupling of pipes, which in turn allows rapid change of Submersible pumps. Ultimately, this reduces downtime and maintenance costs.

Advantages of ZSM coupling system
ZSM coupling system enables cost-effective, safe, environmentally friendly, and efficient management of AMD Abstraction thanks to the following features:
· The ZSM system is designed to withstand high pressures and is made of duplex stainless steel, which offers superior strength and durability compared to other materials. Thus, it can withstand harsh environments, making it a reliable and efficient solution for pumping AMD.
· The ZSM coupling system is designed to be leak-free, which enhances safety and reduces the risk of environmental contamination. With the ZSM coupling system, pumps can be lowered from the surface, and no one needs to enter the mine. In this way, the risk of exposure to Gas and Toxic Acid mine Water is eliminated.

· The ZSM system’s quick and easy 15-second assembly and disassembly allows for faster and more efficient installation and maintenance and replacement of submersible components. This is especially important in mining operations where downtime can be very costly.
· The ZSM system’s high-pressure capabilities allow for the effective dewatering of mines with rising water levels. The system can handle high volumes of water and pump it out quickly, which can help prevent flooding and maintain safe working conditions in the mine.
Overall, the ZSM system’s durability, ease of maintenance, and high-pressure capabilities make it an effective solution for managing rising water levels in mines and ensuring compliance with safety and environmental regulations.




