Kenya to grant mining licences in Migori County

Kenya is set to issue mining licence to miners in Migori County. The move which will be rolled out through the Migori County artisanal mining committees the Mining Department, aims at formalizing and regulating artisanal mining activities to benefit both the miners and the community.

Kenya’s Mining Act (2016) recognises the importance of artisanal mining to the sector and the country’s economic growth. By formalizing artisanal mining, the government aims to balance economic interests with environmental and community concerns while maximizing the sector’s contribution to development. The permits will be issued to registered mining cooperatives rather than individual artisan miners. This approach aims to streamline operations, contribute to revenue collection, and facilitate monitoring.

Artisinal mining

Cooperatives receiving permits will gain access to market links, grants, and training opportunities. This support can enhance their productivity and sustainability. The government has been active in regulating the mining sector, including suspending operations until proper licensing is obtained. Cabinet Secretary Salim Mvurya has emphasized the importance of legal documentation for miners and pledged support for their livelihoods.

A government-mining royalty-sharing formula is in place, with 70% going to the national government, 20% to counties, and 10% to the local community. This allocation aims to ensure that mining benefits are distributed fairly. The ultimate goal is to promote socio-economic development in Migori County and Kenya as a whole, with artisanal mining playing a significant role in income generation and livelihood improvement.